Tulsa’s architecture falls into roughly three categories: Art Deco, Modern, and American Sprawl (Side note: what exactly would you call our country’s current mode? Anyone with a strong art background care to comment?). The first two are also cross influenced by Tulsa’s rise through the Route 66 era. Several stretches of town are lined with old roadside attractions (and attraction wannabes).
The cheap cost of land in Tulsa has historically made it much cheaper to construct an entirely new building for a business or home than to retrofit an old one. Couple this with Tulsa’s strict zoning, and you end up with many square miles of largely untouched buildings with moderate occupancy. This makes it very easy for small, unique businesses to open, as the opportunity cost is much lower than what it would be in a more expensive city. Also, small locally-owned shops usually have a choice of older buildings in varying styles.
On the other hand, it is often very difficult for these businesses to stay open. Small enterprises are all too frequently lost in the ocean of parking required by Tulsa’s city government. While the square-mile-blocks make it easy for Tulsans to avoid traffic jams and to get where they’re going quickly, they often breeze past these little establishments in their rush to Wal-Mart/Best Buy/Home Depot and back.
To correct this, Tulsa need to consider two things: 1) Sidewalks, and 2) a relaxed zoning code. Although Tulsa is rather sprawlish, the squiggles are reasonably contained within the mile-blocks. Certainly, foot traffic within these blocks can be accommodated. Some mixed zoning could help spur small neighborhood stores that would not generate volumes and volumes of road traffic.
Now that Tulsa is all but landlocked by the suburbs of Jenks, Owasso, and Broken Arrow, it will be interesting to see if it dawns on someone to change the way they’ve developed the city for the past 50 years.